How many 320 × 510 mm pieces can you cut from a 2440 × 1220 mm sheet?

You can cut 15 pieces of 320 × 510 mm from one 2440 × 1220 mm sheet with a 3 mm saw kerf and rotation allowed — 82% of the sheet ends up in parts. Sizes like this are typical for drawer parts.

The layout is 8 parts run lengthwise and 7 are turned across to use the strip that's left. 82% is a solid yield for a single part size; 18% goes to kerf and offcut.

15 × 320 × 510 mm nested on a 2440 × 1220 mm sheet
15 × 320 × 510 mm on a 2440 × 1220 mm sheet, 3 mm kerf, rotation allowed. Dashed: largest offcut, a full-length 61 mm-wide rip (61 × 2440 mm). Indigo parts are turned 90°.
Open this layout in the optimizer →Add your other parts and re-nest

Kerf and grain

The 3 mm kerf doesn't cost a part here: 15 fit with or without it. There's still 61 × 2440 mm left over after the last cut.

Rotation is doing real work. With the grain locked, so every part's 510 mm side runs along the sheet's 2440 mm length, only 12 fit — the other 3 come from turning parts across the sheet. That's fine for paint-grade plywood, MDF or melamine; for show faces with visible grain, plan on 12 per sheet.

Parts per 2440 × 1220 mm sheet · share of the sheet in parts
Saw kerfRotation allowedGrain-locked (no rotation)
3 mm15 · 82%12 · 66%
None (theoretical)15 · 82%12 · 66%

How many sheets for a batch?

Pieces needed2440 × 1220 mm sheetsLast sheet
10110 of 15 — room for 5 more
25210 of 15 — room for 5 more
5045 of 15 — room for 10 more

Same 3 mm kerf, rotation allowed. A part-filled last sheet is the place to nest drawer bottoms, shelves or anything else from the same material.

FAQ

How many 320x510 mm pieces can you cut from a 2440 × 1220 mm sheet?

You can cut 15 pieces of 320 × 510 mm from one 2440 × 1220 mm sheet with a 3 mm saw kerf and rotation allowed — 82% of the sheet ends up in parts. The layout is 8 parts run lengthwise and 7 are turned across to use the strip that's left.

Does grain direction change how many 320 × 510 mm pieces fit?

Rotation is doing real work. With the grain locked, so every part's 510 mm side runs along the sheet's 2440 mm length, only 12 fit — the other 3 come from turning parts across the sheet. That's fine for paint-grade plywood, MDF or melamine; for show faces with visible grain, plan on 12 per sheet.

How many 2440 × 1220 mm sheets do I need for 25 pieces at 320 × 510 mm?

2 sheets. At 15 per sheet, the last one carries 10 parts, leaving room for 5 more.

How this was worked out

EZNESTING's nesting engine (the same one the optimizer runs, in its default least-waste guillotine mode) was given more 320 × 510 mm parts than could possibly fit on one 1220 × 2440 mm sheet, with a 3 mm kerf between parts and none at the factory edges. The parts it placed are the answer. That count is checked against simple grid layouts in both orientations (best of those: 15), so the page never shows less than a straight grid would give. No edge trim is assumed; if you skim 5 mm off a factory edge, re-run it in the optimizer with trim set.

Nearby sizes

Try any size in the sheet yield calculator, or lay out a full cut list with the plywood cut list optimizer, the 4×8 plywood cut calculator or the nesting optimizer.